NHA Phlebotomy Certification Practice Exam

What should a phlebotomist do if the patient experiences fainting during a blood draw?

1. Immediately finish the draw

2. Stop the procedure and assist the patient

3. Call for help without interruption

4. Encourage the patient to stand

The correct answer is: Stop the procedure and assist the patient

When a patient experiences fainting during a blood draw, the appropriate action is to stop the procedure and assist the patient. Fainting, also known as syncope, can occur due to various reasons such as anxiety, pain, or vascular responses. It is vital to prioritize the patient’s safety and well-being in such situations. By stopping the blood draw immediately, the phlebotomist can prevent further distress or injury to the patient, allowing them to regain composure safely. Providing assistance includes monitoring the patient’s condition, ensuring they are in a safe position, and possibly lowering them to the floor or providing support if they are seated. The phlebotomist may also consider placing the patient in a position that helps blood flow to the brain, such as lying down with their legs elevated. The focus in this scenario is on the patient's immediate care rather than completing the procedure, which could exacerbate their condition or cause harm. This response emphasizes the importance of patient-centered care in phlebotomy practices.